WY20液压挖掘机液压泵吸油口压力动摇探因(国外英语资料).doc

WY20液压挖掘机液压泵吸油口压力波动探因 Discussion on pressure fluctuation of suction port of hydraulic pump in WY20 hydraulic excavator 2011-08-15 11:03 recently contacted a hydraulic excavator hydraulic system using constant power variable piston pumps in order to guarantee the case. But when measuring the inlet pressure of the hydraulic pump, it is found that the pressure varies periodically with the movement of the working device, and the range of variation is large. The minimum is 0. 075MPa (vacuum degree is 0.025MPa), and the maximum is 0. 2MPa. When the working device does not move, the pressure is stable, about 0.14MPa. Recently, the hydraulic system of a hydraulic excavator is powered by constant power variable piston pump in order to ensure the tank. But when measuring the inlet pressure of the hydraulic pump, it is found that the pressure varies periodically with the movement of the working device, and the range of variation is large. The minimum is 0. 075MPa (vacuum degree is 0.025MPa), and the maximum is 0. 2MPa. When the working device does not move, the pressure is stable, about 0.14MPa. As we know, the pump suction port (i.e., low pressure vacuum through the large) will lower the efficiency of the pump, and is easy to produce cavitation, the fluidity of oil deterioration, element surface by the local erosion fatigue and damage, increased noise and vibration. Therefore, the oil pump suction port pressure can not be too low, the general plunger pump suction port pressure should be no less than. 085MP. The suction port; the pressure is too large, that is to say the tank pressure, this will make the oil pressure of hydraulic pump and motor shell, it will seriously affect the normal operation of hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor, will even seal breakdown and unable to work. Plunger pump and plug motor shell discharge pressure is generally not more than. 15MPa. Therefore, the hydraulic pump suction port pressure is too high or too low will affect the speed of the hydrauli