小研蓝宝石头罩增透保护膜系的设计(国外英语资料).doc

小研蓝宝石头罩增透保护膜系的设计 Design of antireflective coating system for sapphire head Introduction For infrared window, high-speed aircraft head cover material, in addition to having high infrared transmittance, low absorption coefficient and excellent optical properties, must also have high mechanical strength, abrasion resistance, anti wind and rain erosion resistance to chemical corrosion resistance. However, under the present conditions, it is difficult to find an ideal infrared material to meet the requirements of various technologies. Sapphire has a series of excellent and unique properties, such as wide band ranging from ultraviolet? Visible light? Near infrared MWIR, also has excellent physical, chemical, mechanical and thermal properties such as high strength, high hardness and corrosion resistance of high melting point?. These properties determine that it is currently the best material for MW IR windows and hoods [1]. However, limited to the current material preparation and processing technology level, the high temperature of sapphire will decrease greatly, and the infrared transmittance of [2] will not meet the design requirements as the temperature increases. During the high-speed flight of aircraft, the window or head can easily reach 800 DEG C because of aerodynamic heating. This means that sapphire must be improved in high speed and high temperature and its infrared transmittance is improved. The most effective way to compensate for the lack of sapphire performance is through surface coating. The author found in previous work, the preparation of SiO2 thin film or SiO2/Si3N4 multilayer composite film system can not only improve the high temperature strength of sapphire sapphire substrate in the plane, but also can improve the infrared transmittance [3-6] sapphire. It is also found that the SiO2 films or SiO2/Si3N4 films prepared by magnetron sputtering are well suited to the sapphire substrate for high temperature resistance and are suitable for antireflective a