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点评各类纺织品测试仪器(国外英语资料)
点评各类纺织品测试仪器
Review all types of textile testing instruments
An instrument for testing physical properties, mechanical properties, and process properties of textile fibers, yarns, and textiles.
Textile testing instruments are the means of textile production development, gradually developed from simple testing tools to manual mechanical testing instruments, and then developed into a modern testing instrument of mechanical and electrical integration. In the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the quality of the silk fabrics was evaluated by the human sense organs, and the color of the five colored pheasants was used as the standard to evaluate the color of the fabrics. From Zhou Dai onwards, the length and width of the fabric was measured with a ruler and the standard was established. With the development of textile technology, special instruments are required to check the products and ensure the quality of products to be stable. Since twentieth Century, textile enterprises have adopted manual and mechanical instruments to test semi-finished products and finished products. On the one hand, they have tested the quality, and on the other hand become the tools to control the normalization and standardization of the production of textile technology. After the emergence of chemical fibers, more testing items and instruments are required to reflect the quality and characteristics of the products. With the rapid development of modern electronic technology and computer technology, some modern textile instrument adopts direct digital display, some with micro processing system, the average number of direct print test results and discrete index, improve the test efficiency, reduce human error. There are many kinds of textile testing instruments, such as mechanical property testing instrument, appearance quality testing instrument, fabric style testing instrument, physical property testing instrument and process property testing instrument and so on.
Mechanica
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