电流表(国外英语资料).doc

电流表 Ammeter (ammeter), also called ampere meter, is a tool for measuring the magnitude of current in a circuit. In the circuit diagram, the symbol of the ammeter is circle A principle The ammeter is made by the action of the magnetic field force in the magnetic field of the conducting conductor. The internal current meter with a permanent magnet, magnetic field generated in the electrode, a coil in a magnetic field, the coil ends are respectively provided with a spring, a spring is connected to each terminal current meter, connected by a rotating shaft of the spring and the coil, the shaft relative to the front end of the current table, there is a pointer. When the current passes through, the current flows along the spring and the rotating shaft through the magnetic field, and the current cuts the magnetic induction line, so that the coil is deflected by the force of the magnetic field, and the rotating shaft and the pointer are deflected. Since the magnitude of the magnetic force increases with the current, the magnitude of the current can be observed by the deflection of the pointer. This is called magnetoelectric ammeter, which we use in our laboratory. Use rule Ammeter Connect with the appliance in the circuit (otherwise short circuit, burn out ammeter. From the current 2); the + terminal, - from the terminal (or a pointer to reverse bending needle. (D.) the current to be measured shall not exceed the range of the ammeter. (4) never allow the ammeter to be connected to the two poles of the power supply without the use of an electric appliance. (the internal resistance of the ammeter is very small, equivalent to a wire. If the ammeter is connected to the two poles of the power supply, the pointer will be deflected, and the ammeter, the power supply and the lead will be burned out. ) Note: first burn the meter (ammeter), then destroy the source (power supply) Edit the steps used in this paragraph 1, zero, with a flat screwdriver to adjust zero button. 2, select t