自感与互感(国外英语资料).doc

自感与互感 Why is mutual inductance the principle of transformer work? Mutual inductance is not to be subdivided, and its basic principle is electromagnetic induction. But in actual engineering applications, some specific details have been found which can be distinguished in detail. With the theory and detailed calculation and analysis found that the conclusion can be more compact physical phenomenon. Of course, classification should be given in a regular way. Here, there is a concept to be clear, as long as the current changes to produce a change in the magnetic field, as long as there is a change in the magnetic field, it will produce a change of the electric field. The electric field may prevent changes in the current in certain coils. The self inductance is the change of the current produced by the external cause of the change. The magnetic field gives birth to electromotive force and prevents the change of its current. Mutual inductance refers to the self current, due to changes in external causes, induced changes in the magnetic field, just magnetic induction of the magnetic field, causing other coils to generate induced electromotive force, so that the current changes. But interestingly, the current of the second coils is really changing (forming loops), and its changing current also produces a changing magnetic field, which changes the electric field, affecting the current of the first coil. This is called mutual inductance. The influence of the external cause of the current change on the secondary coil is consistent. The phenomenon of electromagnetic induction describes the relation between electricity and magnetism. Mutual inductance and inductance must have mutual transformation of electromagnetism. The magnetic field is often passed through other coils due to its special properties. The current is more specific, and it must be continuous between two nodes in a coil. Therefore, it is convenient to divide the coil by using the independent condition of the curr