蝴蝶阀关闭故障分析及处理方法(国外英语资料).docVIP

蝴蝶阀关闭故障分析及处理方法 Wanfang Data Lin: butterfly valve closed method, fault analysis and processing method in order to prevent siltation interfere with the valve opening, the lower edge of the butterfly valve closed against the flow, hydrodynamic moment M tends to valve closed, the valve dynamic force P water pressure along the flow direction along the direction of flow, the valve is closed, the water valve is completely still. Under hydrostatic pressure. Because of the difference on the valve position, the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the center line, the center of the valve, the valve of the butterfly valve for horizontal shaft, in Qinshan Hydropower Station, the butterfly valve in the fully closed position can not close normally closed, the stress conditions as shown in figure 1. The butterfly valve fully closed when the reference for force analysis, when the valve is fully closed, namely a=90. When the hydrostatic torque Ml=P, L, formula: P. For hydrostatic pressure, P. =ysp. .. S; valve area, S= R / 4 D for mine; valve diameter; water pressure is below the center distance to the axis of rotation of the L=j / SX;., the moment of inertia for water pressure, J= D4 / 64 P. I. maximum hydrostatic pressure (only =90. ). Ml= one =ycrD4 / 64=9.8 (2.8) 4 / 64=2.94 * 103 (N. M). 1.23 * 105 (N. M). 105 (N. M). In the valve operation, there is friction and friction torque at each rotating pin of the operating mechanism. Among them, the friction and torque between the valve shaft and the bush are the main ones, and the numerical value occupies most of the total friction drop and the friction torque. In order to simplify the calculation, this friction force and torque can be considered only, and a small amount of allowance will be added later. 2 / xrF (a), type: elbow. The friction torque for each valve corner; R for the valve shaft radius; m; F. (2) for each valve corner of the valve shaft bushing at the reaction force, F. =y delete =9.8 * 10 XX (2.8) 2121.5 / 4=x106 (N). I