骨骼肌(国外英语资料).docVIP

骨骼肌 skeletal muscle Skeletal muscle is also called striated muscle, a kind of muscle. The muscle cells are fibrous, unbranched, marked transverse, with many nuclei, and are located below the cell membrane. In muscle cells, there are many filaments which are arranged parallel to the long axis of cells. Each of the myofibrils has an open band (I belt) and a dark band (A band) arranged alternately. The staining of the bright band is lighter while the dark band is darker. There is a brighter line in the middle of the dark belt called the H line. There is a M line in the middle of the H line. In the middle of the belt there is a darker line called the Z line. Between two Z line segments, called a sarcomere length of about 1.5 to 2.5 microns. The adjacent myofibrils are on a flat surface, and the dark band is also on a plane, so that the muscle fibers show stripes of light and shade. Skeletal muscle cells composed of skeletal muscle, each skeletal muscle consists of skeletal muscle tissue, connective tissue, with outsourcing neurovascular distribution. Skeletal muscle contraction under conscious control, so it is also called voluntary. Characterized by rapid but not persistent contractions. The muscle muscle of the motor system belongs to striated muscle, which is also called skeletal muscle because most of it is attached to bone. Each muscle is an organ with certain shape, structure and function. It has abundant vascular and lymphatic distribution, and shrinks or relaxes under the innervation of the body. The muscle has a certain elasticity, and when stretched, it can automatically revert to its original level when the tension is lifted. Muscle elasticity can slow the impact of external forces on the human body. There are also receptors for feeling the position and state of the body, constantly transmitting impulses to the center, and reflecting the tension of the muscles to maintain the coordination of body posture and movement. Structure and shape of the 1. muscle Ther