高中英语人教必修一第五单元.ppt

3. the first time 第一次(引导时间状语从句) 比较 for the first time 第一次(作状语); This/That/It is/was the first time that...sb. has / had done… 这/那是第一次某人做某事 运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 我第一次见到他, 就不得不为他的敬业精神所震撼。 _____________________, I was amazed at his devotion to his career. The first time I saw him (2) 我第一次和她交谈我就知道她很诚实。 _________________________, I found she was honest. The first time I talked to her (3) 她第一次在竞赛中获一等奖。 He _____________ in the competition _________________. (4)那是我第一次参加比赛。 It was the first time that ______ ___________________. won first prize for the first time I had attended a contest 4. stop…(from) doing sth.阻止……做某事 结构和意义相似的句式还有： prevent…(from) doing sth.阻止……做某事 keep…from doing sth.阻止……做某事 比较 protect… from保护……免受 联想 运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 他们试图阻止我离开。 They tried ______________________. ⑵ 什么也阻止不了我实现我的梦想。 Nothing can stop me from realizing my dream /making my dream come true. to stop me from leaving 运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 我已下定决心竭尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。 ⑵ 我们必须竭尽全力渡过难关。 We must do what we can to get through the difficulty I have made up my mind to do what I can to help him out (of difficult situation). 5. do what one can to do sth.竭尽全力做某事 (用时间状语从句)合并： After/When her husband was sentenced to ten years in prison, she begged the judge to forgive her husband in despair. 4. reward n. 报酬；奖赏；回报 vt. 报答；奖励 自我检测 用适当的介词填空或完成句子。 (1) A ________ (悬赏) was offered for the return of the jewels. (2) She rewarded him _____ a smile. reward with (3) He received a medal _______________ (作为……的报答) his bravery. (4) She was generously rewarded _______ her work. in reward for for reward sb. with sth. 奖给某人某物 reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因做某事奖赏某人 in reward for 作为……的报答 归纳总结 写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 她因为普通人民争取平等而被授予诺贝尔和平奖(the Nobel Peace Prize)。 She was rewarded the Nobel Peace Prize for fighting for equality for ordinary people. (2) 这使她成为世界上最伟大的女性之一。 This made her one of the greatest women in the world. (用现在分词短语作状语)合并： She was rewarded the Nobel Peace Prize for fighting for equality