高中英语必修二Unit_2The Olympic Games知识点+习题.docVIP

Unit 2 《The Olympic Games》 知识点 【短语归纳】 1.?take part in/join in?????????? 参加??????????? 2.?the spirit of????????? 精神、宗旨、灵魂 3.?used to??????????????? 过去常常?????????????????? 4.?find out?????????????? 查明，找出 5.?every four years每四年，每隔三年?? 6.?two sets of???????????? 两套，两组 7.?allow sb. in(out)??? 允许进入（出去） 8.?allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 9.?allow doing sth.???? 允许干某事。 10.?be/get married＋ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚 11.?a set of?????????????? 一套，一组???????? 12.?compete in…???????? 在某方面竞争 13.?compete for…??????? 为……而竞争 ? 14.?compete with/against? 与……竞争 15.?be admitted to??????? 获准做某事???? 16.?be admitted as??????? 作为…被接受 17.?reach the standard达到……水平、标准????? 18.?play an important role/part in? 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用） 19.?as well as和……一样??????? 20.?thank you for your time?? 感谢您（能抽空……） 21.?come from the same root同根 22.?have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做…的机会 23.?go with?? ` 伴随，与……搭配? ?? 24.?relate…to…?把……与关联起来 25.?relate with? 和……有关???????????????? ? 26.?run against…????????? 和……赛跑 27.?hear of??? 听说??????????? 28.?make sure 确定?????? ?? 29.?take turn? 轮流 30.?one after another 一个接一个 31.?make sure +that clause?? 确定 核心单词 1. compete vi.比赛；竞争 联想拓展 compete with 与……竞争 compete for 竞争以获得…… compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争 compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争 be in competition with sb.和某人竞争 competition n.比赛；竞争 competitor n.比赛者;竞争者 competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 易混辨析 compete/contest compete 表示“为了争得名次、奖金，合同等”，并不含有将对手征服的意思。 contest 所表示的竞赛可以是友谊赛，也可以是有敌意的竞赛，旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等，此外还可以表示赢得选举。 He believed that nobody could compete with/against him. 他认为没有人能和他竞争。 More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize. 1 000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。 He has now competed in two Olympics. 他已经参加过两届奥运会了。 高手过招 (1)单项填空 Our athletes will some games, such as running and wrestling. They have the hope to get some gold medals. （2009·12·江西南昌一中检测） A. compete B. compete in C. Join D. atte