深入理解计算机系统1.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * IA-32 * IA-32 * * Operating Systems 1960’s IBM OS/360, Honeywell Multics, Fernado Jose Corbató IEEE Computer Pioneer Award, 1982 ACM Turing Award, 1990 * Operating Systems Unix Bell Lab, DEC PDP-7, 1969 Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, Doug Mcllroy, Joe Ossana 1970 Brian Kernighan dubbed the system “Unix” Rewritten in C in 1973, announced in 1974 BSD (UC, Berkeley), System V(Bell lab) Solaris (Sun Microsystem) Posix standard Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie ACM Turing Award, 1983 * Linux 1991, Linus Torvalds Unix-like operating systems 386(486)AT, bash(1.08), gcc(1.40) Posix complaint version of Unix operating system Available on a wide array of computers From handheld devices to mainframe computers wristwatch We have seen a bunch of Operating Systems We have seen a bunch of Operating Systems * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Compilers Autumn 2002 Compilers Autumn 2002 * Introduction to Computer Systems * Outline Teaching staffs Textbook and Grading Motivation Suggested reading Preface 17~20 (20~29 optional) * Instructor 臧斌宇 Email: byzang@fudan.edu.cn Office phone:Make an appointment * Teaching Assistants 陈榕 杨克峤、郝志军、袁立威、王肇国 * Text Book Randy Bryant and David O’Hallaron, Computer Systems: A Programmer’s Perspective Prentice Hall, August 12, 2002. Brian Kernighan and Dennis Ritchie, The C Programming Language, Second Edition Prentice Hall, 1988 * Grading Exams(60%) Mid term (15% each) Final (30%) All exams are open books/open notes. Labs (35%) 4 labs(25%), (4-12% each) On line exam for lab 2(10%) Home work(5%) * Layers of Computer Systems Why study computer systems? Lots of systems companies Microsoft, Google, IBM, EMC, CISCO, VMware What’s Google’s core? Google Cluster, GFS, MapReduce, BigTable Good systems knowledge is a necessity to get you a good offers/promotions at such companies and top universities * Background Architecture instructors complain students hate the course Good material, dedicated teachers, bu