剖宫产术后实施护理干预对母乳喂养的影响_徐海宁.pdfVIP

476 中国美容医学2012 年10 月第21 卷第10 期（下） Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine.Oct.2012.Vol.21.No.10 ·论著· 剖宫产术后实施护理干预对母乳喂养的影响 徐海宁，李敏香 （海南省农垦总医院 海南海口 570311） [摘要]目的：为了提高剖宫产术后乳汁分泌量及母乳喂养率。方法：将我院2010年剖宫产的产妇90例随机分成干预组和对照组，由责任护士 针对性地进行护理干预，采用术前健康教育，心理疏导，喂养技巧的指导，饮食、乳房护理等，观察两组母乳喂养的情况。结果：干预组乳汁充足 率86.7%，纯母乳喂养率91.1%，高于对照组。结论：综合性护理干预能提高剖宫产纯母乳喂养。 [关键词]剖宫产；护理干预；母乳喂养 [中图分类号]R473 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1008-6455（2012）10-0476-02 The impact of nursing intervention after cesarean section on breast feeding XU Hai-ning,LI Min-xiang (Hainan Provincial Nong Ken Hospital,Haikou 570311,Hainan,China) Abstract : Objective It is to improve the breast milk secretion and breast feedingrate after cesarean section. Method 90 lying-in women with cesarean section in 2010 in our hospital are randomly divided into intervention group and control group and are carried nursing interventions by nurse on duty such as preoperative health education,psychological counseling,guidanceof feeding skills,diet and breast care and so on, and breast feeding of two group is observed. Result Milk adequacy ratio of intervention group is 86.7%, and pure breast feeding rate is 91.1%,higher than that of control group. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can improve the pure breast feeding rate after cesarean section. Key words:cesarean section;nursing intervention;breast feeding [1] 近年来，一些产妇盲目依赖剖宫产，使剖宫产率不断增加 。剖 管后，产妇可下床活动，，教会坐位环抱式哺乳；④饮食指导：术后及 [4] 宫产术后产妇要承受切口疼痛，活动、饮食受限等多种困难，容易造 早进食，可促进肠蠕动，缩短肛门排气时间，有利于乳汁尽量分泌 。