聚焦where在从句中的用法.docVIP

聚焦where在从句中的用法 Where在从句中的用法是高考常考的内容。下面就其在从句中的用法总结如下。 名词性从句中的Where. [解题指导]Where在名词性从句中是连接副词，作状语。 引导主语从句 [典型例句]It’s no business of yours where I spend my summer holidays.(我在哪里度暑假不管你的事) 引导宾语从句 [典型例句]1.He knows where you live.（他知道你住哪里）2.The first thing is to find out where she is.（先打听她在哪儿） 引导表语从句 [典型例句]1.That’s where you are wrong.（你错就错在这里）2.That’s where we stand.(这就是我们的立场) (4)引导同位语从句 [典型例句]I have no idea where he lives.（我不知道他住在哪里） [典型考题]1。（NMET04全国卷）You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is_____ I disagree. A. why B. where C. what D. how [分析]Disagree是不及物动词，所以where在表语从句中作状语，what作宾语。选B。 2.Is this hotel _____ you said you were to stay in your letter? A. where B. which C. in that D. in which [分析]将此句改为陈述句，得知where引导表语从句，where作状语。选A。 3.------Do you know______? -------Yes , he works in a hospital. A. where does Tom work B. where Tom works C. what does Tom do D. what Tom does [分析]where引导宾语从句，须用陈述语序，where作状语。选B。 二．状语从句中的Where [典型例句]1.Cross the stream where it is shallowest.(在水浅的地方过河) 2.I’m quite comfortable where I am.（我这里很舒服的） 3.He signed to me to stay where I am.（他打手势让我待在原处） [典型考题]1。（06四川，23）-------Mom, what did your doctor say? -------He advised me to live _____the air is fresher. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where [分析]live是不及物动词，where引导地点状语从句。意思是“空气较新鲜的地方”。选D。 2.------I’ve got _____I am by hard work. ---------No, you didn’t .You got______ with your father’s money. A. there; where B. where; there C. there; there D. where; where [分析]got是不及物动词，where引导地点状语从句。意思为“我现在的位置”。选B。 3.-------The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. --------I had told you it would easily break______ it was the weakest.. A. when B. where C. unless D. since [分析]where引导的地点状语从句，意思为“我早就告诉过你风筝线会在最没劲的地方断”选B。 定语从句中的Where [解题指导]Where在定语从句中作状语。 [典型例句]1.There’s one point where I’d like your advise.（有一点我想征求你的意见） 2.We are in a position where we may lose a large sum of money.（在我们的处境下，我们可能损失大量金钱）。 Case ,area,