高考英语一轮复习课件：必修3 Unit 3.ppt

◆短语归纳 a large number of+名词复数 大量 the number of+名词复数……的总量 amounts of/a large amount of+不可数名词 大量…… the amount of+不可数名词 ……的总量 ◆即学即练 用上述词将下列句子补充完整。 (1)____________workers were absent from the meeting. (2)____________the workers absent from the meeting was surprising. (3)He gave us _____________ advice. (4)_____________money is ＄1000.  A number of The number of amounts of/a large amount of The amount of 7.Well,we will have to take a chance.（P22） 那么，我们只得冒险了。 chance做名词时表“机会，可能性”，做动词时表“碰巧，冒险”。 ◆词语归纳 take a chance/take chances 冒险 seize a chance 抓住机会  by chance 偶然 by any chance万一，碰巧 chance to do sth.碰巧做…… It so chanced that...=It so happened that...这么碰巧…… (The) chances are that...有可能 There is always a chance of sb./sth.doing sth.……有可能…… ◆即学即练 将下列句子译成英语。 （1）这么碰巧,我一到门口他就来了。 _________________________________________  （2）他有可能去广州找工作。 _________________________________________  （3）蛇总有可能藏在洞穴里。 _________________________________________  （4）我碰巧知道那个地方。 _________________________________________  It so chanced that I was at the gate when he arrived. /It so happened that.... (The) chances are that he will go to Guangzhou to find a job. There ，s always a chance of a snake hidden in the cave. I chanced/happened to know the place. /It is likely that he will go to Guangzhou to find a job. 写作步步高 如何写好复合句(1） 名词性从句 在英语中，包含一个主谓结构的句子叫简单句。如果一个句子包含两个或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个或更多的主谓结构充当句子的某一个成分，这个句子就叫复合句。复合句分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句，其中，名词性从句又分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。首先，我们将学写名词性从句。比较下列两组句子： 1.Your explanation（主语）sounds（连系动词） reasonable（表语）.（只有一个主谓结构，简单句） What you said just now（主语从句） sounds（连系动词） reasonable（表语）.（主语包含一个主谓结构，复合句） 2.I（主语）believe（谓语） your honesty（宾语）.（只有一个主谓结构，简单句） I（主语）believe（谓语） that you are honest（宾语从句）.（宾语包含一个主谓结构,复合句） 主语从句What you said中的what,宾语从句that you are honest 中的that都是引导从句的关联词。从句的结构一般说来和简单句的一样，只不过从句前多了一个关联词。 了解并正确使用关联词是写好名词性从句的关键，引导名词性从句的关联词的词义和用法见下表： 连接从句，在从句中作状语。 有各自含义 连接副词how，when, why，where however，whenever，wherever 连接从句，并在从句中充当主语、表语、