高考英语复习:非谓语动词一.ppt

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高考英语复习:非谓语动词一

不定式作宾语,请牢记下面的口决 决心学会想希望,拒绝设法愿假装. 主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮. 仅带不定式作宾语的动词有: determine /decide ,learn , want, expect/ long/ wish/hope, refuse, manage, be willing , pretend,offer, promise, choose,plan, agree, ask/ beg, help. 此外,还有,afford,strive,happen, wait. 作宾补的注意点 1.吾看三室两厅一感觉.即: see/ watch/ observe,notice /look at ,let/ make/have, , listen to/ hear,. Feel. 如:I heared her sing an English song just now.(主动,完成) I heard her singing when I passed by her room yesterday. I’d like to see the plan carried out. have/get 作宾补的情况 I had/got my bike repaired yesterday My mother had /let /made me clean the room. I had the machine running all the morning. Mother got me to go to the shop and buy some salt. Leave的用法:leave sb.doing/ sth.undone /sb. to do sth/ sth. to be done. It’s wrong of you to leave the machine running. We ended our meeting ,leaving many problems to be settled. 11. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children. (01 上海春季) A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up 12. --- How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? --- The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers. (02 北京) A. to solving … making B. to solving … made C. to solve … making D. to solve … made B B 要特别注意 to 的词性,分析其为介词还是不定式。 admit to,be accustomed to 习惯于, be used to ,stick to , turn to,devote oneself to ,be devoted to,look forward to,pay attention to, get down to 等 八、不定式作状语 高考题点击: 1. --- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? --- _____ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. (99 上海) A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 2. _____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. (01 北京春季) A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept He searched the room only to find nothing. 不定式与only连用,通常表示相反或出乎意料之外 的结果,而现在分词表示意料之中的结果.They lifted a rock only __ it on their own feet. A. drop B. dropped C. dro

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