unit 1 Tales of the unexplained - grammar and usage2(牛津译林版模块2).pptVIP

Module 2 Unit 1 Grammar(2);Homework checking;Structures connected with the present perfect tense: 1) It is (has been) +a period of time +since-clause. 2)This (That/It) is the first (second…) time + that-clause (present perfect tense). 3)This (That/It) is the best/ finest /most interesting … + that-clause. (present perfect tense). ;the Present Perfect Continuous Tense 现在完成进行时态;_________________________________________ past perfect past now future ; The boy started having dinner five minutes ago. He is still having dinner now. The boy ________________ (have) dinner since five minutes ago. ;The man started working in the field half an hour ago. He is still working now. The man __________________ (work) in the field for half an hour. ;Summary 1:;Summary 2:;Practice;Please read Notes1-4 on Page 10 carefully.;Present perfect or present perfect continuous tense?;Li Jia has read a book about Stonehenge.;Note: We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action completed in the recent past, and the present prefect continuous tense for an action that started in the past and is still happening.;She __________ (visit) Japan twice this month.;Note: The present perfect continuous tense can’t be used with time expressions such as twice or how many times, because in this tense the action is continuous, not stopped and started again. We can use the present perfect tense for repeated actions, and the present perfect continuous tense for non-stop actions.;How many times _______________ (swim) in the lake?;Note: We usually use the present perfect tense to ask questions beginning with how many/much, and the present perfect continuous tense to ask questions beginning with how long.;1)She has had the pen for 2 years. 2)She has written many compositions with this pen. 3)She has been writing compositions with this pen.;An action means something happening or changing. A state means something staying the same. So