2011秋人教版新目标八年级下册unit8重难点讲解.docVIP

八（下）Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A 1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》这本书吗？ 【解析】现在完成时 现在完成时的基本句型： 肯定式：主语 + 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词. 疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词? 否定式: 主语 + 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词 现在完成时的主要用法 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just等连用。. I have finished my homework. I am free (我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空) 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点， for + 一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。 I have learned English for more than ten years. 我已经学了10多年的英语。(从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学) She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个小时 (半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游) already/ yet的区别： a）already 往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强 调或加强语气；yet 用于否定句和疑问句。 He has already left here. 他已经离开这里了。 My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的老师们还没有吃早饭。 Have you written to your parents yet? 【2012成都】45. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie Harry Potter. —Oh, I ______ it many times. So I don’t want to see it. A. have seen B. see C. will see 【2012广】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty? —Because I ______ it before. A. saw B. have seen C. see 2.What’s it like? 它怎么样？ 【解析】某物怎么样？ What’s +物+like? How+be + 物？ 某人怎么样？What’s +人+like? 用来提问人的性格 What do / does +人 + look like?用来提问人的外表。 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】— What does Anna look like? — _________. A. She’s kind B. She’s tall C. She likes skating Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures. 《雾都孤儿》 讲的是一个小男孩出海并发现了一个满是珠宝的小岛的故事。 【解析】full of 充满 be full of = be filled with 充满 【2013山东莱芜】If you read a lot, your life will be full ___ pleasure. A. by B. of C .for D. With 4. It’s about four sisters growing up. 它讲述的是四个姐妹的成长故事。 【解析】grow up 长大；成长 I grew up in Beijing. grow into 长大成为 Mary grew into a beautiful girl. 5. You should hurry up . 你得快点。 【解析】hurry up