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C语言线程问题,异步(国外英语资料)
C语言线程问题,异步(国外英语资料)
Share IO/asynchronous IO (2010-11-1518:27)
Categories: C and C + + and Core
Open a file descriptor (handle), a process (thread) to write, a process (thread) to read. This can be done without having to open the file multiple times, but the write side must refresh the buffer and the read end must reset the file pointer.
Sharing IO is commonly used to allow the same file to be read and written by different modules. Theres no problem with that. Asynchronous Io and multi-worker mechanisms must be used if you are to have multiple Io operations that are not blocked in a program.
Use the overlapped Io + asynchronous procedure to callback Apc and use event notification.
On Unix, you often use select, polling to do multiple Io events to trigger the query.
The Aio on Unix is similar to the Windows completion port IOCP, which has thread pools. But Aio is a registered callback; Completion port programming is similar to the select, active query event, the event notification by the background thread pool finished, dont need to register the callback, therefore IOCP for asynchronous completion of packing more thoroughly. If you remove the thread pool from Aio, it is the Apc of Windows.
Linuxs epoll is also a kernel callback that does not require user registration (epoll_wait corresponds to QueuedCompletionStatus), but epoll does not have a thread pool.
So IOCP combines the advantages of Aio and epoll with the need not to show the use of Apc and ThreadPoll, which is more concise.
Source 1: Unix for multi-process implementation:
# include stdio, h
# include sys/types. H
# include sys/stat. H
# include sys/wait. H
# include an FCNTL. H
# include unistd. H
# include errno. H
# include string. H
Int main (void) {
Int fd = open ( my.txt , O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRWXU);
If (0 = = fd) {
Printf ( open failed \ n );
Return 1;
}
Pid_t p = fork ();
Char buf [20].
If (p) {/ / father
Wait (0);
Lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
If (6! = read (fd, sizeof (buf)) {
Printf ( rea
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