schema命名空间(国外英语资料).docVIP

schema命名空间(国外英语资料) XML Schema and has nothing to do with the platform, technology vendors, simple, unified specification etc, openness, so widely used, and simple to use, in XML and the Schema, personally think that more problems, it is bad to understand its namespace to understand in detail in this blog. Namespaces are the mechanism by which the W3C recommendation provides a unified naming of elements and attributes in XML documents. Using namespaces can clearly identify and combine elements and attributes from different markup vocabularies in the XML document, avoiding conflicts between names. People who have used DTDS should know that naming conflicts is a big problem for DTDS, and the concept of namespace in Schema is a good solution to this problem. Specific to see: Declare the namespace Namespace declarations of general form is: XMLNS: the first part is a key word, the second part is the namespace prefix, the third part is an equal sign, the fourth part is the double quotation marks, the fifth part of the namespace id URI includes. It is important to note that the prefix of the namespace cannot be XML because this string is reserved for special purposes in XML. Ex. : XMLNS: TNS = / / / where TNS is prefixed. You can also implicitly declare the namespace, which is to omit the colon and namespace prefixes. Ex. : XMLNS = / / / note that there is only one implicit declared namespace in a document Namespace in Schema: (1) global components in a Schema The global element refers to the element XSD: the direct child of the schema, including element declarations, attribute declarations, complex/simple type definitions, group definitions, and attribute group definitions. [HTML] view plaincopyprint? SPAN style = SPAN style = SPAN style = SPAN = SPAN = XML version = 1.0 XSD: schema XMLNS: XSD = /XML_Schema TargetNamespace = /ns/ns_test The target namespace of / / Schema is defined by the attribute targetNamespace on the root element. The global element of / /