The second layer is different from the third layer二层与三层区别(国外英语资料).docVIP

下载本文档

6
0
约3.9万字
约 10页
2017-06-26 发布于河南
举报
版权申诉

The second layer is different from the third layer二层与三层区别(国外英语资料).doc

1、本文档共10页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
5、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
6、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
7、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

The second layer is different from the third layer二层与三层区别(国外英语资料)

The second layer is different from the third layer二层与三层区别(国外英语资料) Layer 2 switches, three layer switches, four layer switches The second layer exchange technology is a mature development, the second layer switch is the data link layer device, which can recognize the MAC in the packet The address information is forwarded according to the MAC address, and the MAC addresses and the corresponding port records are recorded within one of their own Address table. The detailed workflow is as follows: (1) when a switch receives a packet from a port, it reads the source MAC address in the header, so it knows The machine where the source MAC address is attached to which port; (2) to read the destination MAC address in the header, and look for the corresponding port in the address table; (3) if there is a port in the table corresponding to this destination, the packet is copied directly to the port; (4) if the corresponding port is not found in the table, the packet is broadcast to all ports, when the destination machine responds to the source machine At the time, the switch can learn a destination for a MAC address that corresponds to which port the next time the data is transmitted There is a port for the broadcast. A continuous loop of this process can be learned from the MAC address information on the entire network, and the second layer switches are built like this Maintain its own address table. The working principles of the second layer switch can be inferred from the following three points: (1) because the switch is exchanged for most port data, this requires a wide exchange bus bandwidth. If the layer 2 switch has N ports, the bandwidth for each port is M, and the switch bus bandwidth exceeds N by M, so this exchange The machine will be able to do the fast switching; (2) the MAC address of the machine learning port connections, the address table, the size of the address table (in general two ways of representing: One is BEFFER RAM, one for MAC table items, and the add