波分复用(国外英语资料).docVIP

波分复用(国外英语资料) The poly-division multiplexing (WDM) is a series of light signals that carry information, but different wavelengths, and transmit them along a single fiber optic. At the receiving end, there is a way to separate the optical signals of different wavelengths of light. This technique can transmit multiplexing signals on a single fiber, each passing through a specific wavelength of light, which is a wavelength channel. (quoted from the global science, 2007, the first blanch laser ) at the same time in the same optical fibers have two or more than two wavelengths of light signal through different channel their information transmitted light, called optical wavelength division multiplexing technology, hereinafter referred to as WDM. Optical wave division multiplexing includes frequency division and multiplexing. Optical frequency division multiplexing (frequency division multiplexing, FDM) technology and optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technology has no obvious difference, because the light is part of the electromagnetic wave, the frequency and wavelength of light has a single corresponding relation. It is also commonly understood that optical frequency division refers to the breakdown of light frequencies, which are very dense. Optical wavelength division refers to the thickness of the light frequency, which is far away from the light, and even in a different window. General application of optical WDM wavelength division multiplexer and demultiplexer (also known as wave/partial wave) respectively in the fiber ends, to realize the coupling and separation of different light waves. The two devices are of the same principle. The main types of optical wavelength division multiplexers are the fusion taper, dielectric and grating type. Its main characteristics are insertion loss and isolation. Normally, the added amount of light link loss is called the insertion loss of the wavelength division, after the use of the wave division device in the optica