2014版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Section B (2a-2e)课件人教新目标版.ppt

* 　Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? Section B (2a-2e) Ⅰ. 短语互译 1. 做家务; 处理琐事 do　　　　? 2. 目的是; 为了 in　　　　 　　　　　? 3. 依靠; 信赖 　　　　　on 4. 照料; 爱护 　　　　　 　　　　　of 答案: 1. chores　2. order to　3. depend　4. take care 5. help with 　　　　? 6. spend time on sth. 　　　　? 7. as a result 　　　　? 8. fall ill 　　　　? 答案: 5. 在某方面帮助; 帮助做某事　6. 花时间做某事 7. 结果是; 因此　8. 生病; 病倒 Ⅱ. 阅读短文, 判断正误(T/F) (　　)1. Mr. Smith thinks housework is a waste of time for kids. (　　)2. Mr. Smith doesn’t think it’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for children. (　　)3. It’s difficult and boring for Mr. Smith to do chores. (　　)4. Ms. Miller thinks it’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help with housework. (　　)5. Ms. Miller thinks doing chores is helpful for children to develop their independence. 答案: 1～5. TFFTT 1. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 为了取得好成绩 和进入一所好的大学, 他们应该把时间花费在学业上。 【自主领悟】in order to意为“目的是; 为了”, 后接 _________, 构成短语in order to do sth. , 表示目的; 其否定式结构为in order ___ to do sth. “为了不做某事”。 动词原形 not 【归纳拓展】order用法小结 (1)order作名词, 意为“命令; 指示; 顺序; 订单”等。例如: Please put these shoes in order. 请把这些鞋子按顺序放好。 (2)order作动词, 意为“命令; 点(菜、饮料等); 订(货); 预订”等。后接名词作宾语。例如: I just want to order a glass of juice. 我只是想点一杯果汁。 (3)in order to/in order that表“目的”。 意为“为了”, 后接_____。引导目的状语从句 in order that 意为“为了”, 后接_________。引导目的状语 in order to 动词原形 从句 【活学活用】 ①为了使梦想成真, 我们必须努力工作。 ________ _______ ________make our dreams come true, we must work hard. ②为了上学不迟到, 琳达每天早晨六点钟就起床。 ________ ________ __________ ________be late for school, Linda gets up at six every morning. 答案: ①In order to　②In order not to 2. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. 我认为对孩子们