2014高三一轮复习导学案北师大unit16.docVIP

上土市中学2014届高三英语第一轮复习 教案与导学 课题：Unit 16 Stories 主备教师： 黎元荣 参与人： 王义山 陈久青 审定人： 苏晟 一、知识清单 重点单词 1.________ vt.保护；保存→________n．保护；保存 2．________n. 建筑→________n．建筑师 3．________adj. 反常的；不正常的→________ adj. 正常的4．________vt.使泄气；使灰心→________adj. 泄气的；灰心的→________ adj. 令人泄气的5．________vt.钦佩；羡慕→________adj. 令人钦佩的；极佳的→________n．钦佩；欣赏 6．________v．遭受(痛苦)→________n．痛苦；苦难 7．________v．鼓掌→________n．鼓掌 8．________adj.明显的；显而易见的→________adv.看来；显然 9．________n．重要性； 意义→________adj.重要的 10．________vt.放弃；遗弃→________adj.被丢弃的；被遗弃的 重点短语 1.________on 指望；依靠　　　　　　　　　　　　　2.come into________出现3．end________最终成为；最后处于 4.come________偶然遇见5．________up 断绝关系；分成小部分 6.________out 试验 7．put up ________容忍；忍受 8.hold________支撑起 9．now________既然；由于 重点句式 1.However, much more than buildings and objects, it_is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have made the city a monument to human history. 2．It_was_the_first_time Helen had understood such a complex word—a word for something she couldnt touch. 核心语法 1.过去完成时 2．get / have ＋宾语＋过去分词 1．abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 n. 放任；放纵 abandon oneself to 沉湎于(相当于be addicted to) abandon ones country 背弃祖国 abandon ones friend 背弃朋友 abandon a bad habit 戒除恶习 abandon ones hope / plan / idea 放弃某人的希望/计划/主意 with abandon 放纵地；肆意地 abandoned adj. 被遗弃的；自暴自弃的；无耻的；堕落的 abandonment n. 遗弃；抛弃 1)(2010湖南示范性高中高三3月联考)The project had to be abandoned largely ________ a lack of government funding. A．according to B．due to C．in the name of D．in the eyes of 2)(2010无锡模拟)Five days after the earthquake, rescuers ________ all hope of finding any more survivors. A．abandoned B．accumulated C．attached D．advocated 2．preserve vt. 保护；保存；保养；贮存 preserve...from... 保护……以免…… preservation n. 保存；保管 preservative n. 防腐剂 (2010湖北百校联考) In summer, large crops of fruit may be ________ by freezing or bottling. A．prevented B．PreservedC．reserved D．protected 3．witness vt.当场见到；目击；为……作证 vi.作证 n．目击者；证人；证据 give witness on behalf of sb 替某人作