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超导新材料受益股解析(国外英语资料)
超导新材料受益股解析(国外英语资料)
Superconducting new materials benefit share analysis
The status of the superconducting material industry
Revisiting the history of fiber optics, the transformation of the superconducting industry is unstoppable. Development history review of optical fiber, optical fiber is a bottleneck in telephone communication transmission line development stage, in order to decrease the cost of using a transmission line and reduce the resource usage, research and development production of new materials. Optical fiber transmission loss by 1550 dB/km 0.2 dB/km, weight of 200 kg of the coaxial pipe/km is only 27 g/km of the optical fiber, as the ceaseless improvement of performance, optical fiber obtained the widespread application in the field of communications. Like fiber optics, superconducting materials are undergoing a similar process. The superconducting phenomenon, which has been discovered since 1911, is now 100 years old, and the material structure and nature of superconducting materials in this century-old history are becoming clearer. Superconducting materials as the current-carrying capacity and the critical magnetic field strength and other performance improving, superconducting materials and application of products will be widely use, will fundamentally change the way of human power, electricity, energy, transportation and other related to electromagnetic technology brings a revolutionary development.
Superconducting materials can be classified as low-temperature superconducting materials (NbTi, Nb3Sn) and high-temperature superconducting materials (YBCO, BSCCO) according to the transition temperature. The former conversion temperature is less than 77K, running under liquid helium condition, and its maintenance costs are higher. The latter is higher than 77K, which operates under the condition of liquid nitrogen, and the maintenance cost is much lower than the low temperature material, which is a powerful driving force for the popularization of high-
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