开沟器(外国英语资料).docVIP

开沟器 Furrow opener The main working parts of a planter. On the seed bed, according to agricultural technical requirements, a certain depth of the ditch, leading seeds (fertilizer) fall into, and covered with wet soil. The quality of furrow opener directly affects the quality of sowing. Therefore, the kind of ditch required to meet the depth of the same, the depth can be adjusted, the width of the appropriate, groove shape, there is a certain role of self mulching, and dry and wet soil is not mixed, fine wet soil covered by seeds first, in order to facilitate germination of seeds. The opener according to the penetration angle can be divided into two types of acute and obtuse angles. An opener is hoe, shovel, boat shaped wing shovel, furrow opener type; obtuse angle mainly single disc, double disc, sliding knife, shoe etc.. The commonly used furrow opener is shown in fig.. The hoe and spade type opener has standard type, general type, United type and planting type, etc.. When working, by self and additional gravity, under the action of traction, there is a tendency of self entering, so the performance of entering the earth is good. Hoe tip and ridge before there will be part of the soil rises, the bottom soil up to the surface; hoe on both sides of the squeezing effect on soil, ditching and grooves formed after mound. But part of the lower than the wet soil was turned into the upper, and the dry and wet soil mix, easy not to use entropy, arid area. If the soil preparation requirements are not strict before sowing, it is easy to cause the soil to be entangled or blocked. Has the advantages of simple structure, portability, easy manufacture, low speed for grain drills. The opener for the furrow opener ridge Chinese unique design features, comprehensive core and inherent Huai rake. When working, its front edge and sides of the symmetrical surface soil along the surface and will increase sideslip, stubble, surface dry clods, weeds on both sides to throw. The soil preparat