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第十单元 酸和碱(外国英文资料)
第十单元 酸和碱(国外英文资料)
Unit 10 acids and bases
Measurement and control the navigation table
knowledge
The problem number and the difficulty degree
The properties and USES of common acids and bases
1,2,3,5,10
Ph indicator
4, 7 (c)
PH test paper to use
6
The properties of acids are applied
8, 12
Neutralizing reaction substance and application
9
NaOH metamorphism of exploration
(11)
Experiment to explore the topic
(13)
Basic standard
The following description of hydrochloric acid, the error is (B)
The solute in hydrochloric acid is HCl
B. hydrochloric acid can make the litmus solution blue
The human stomach contains hydrochloric acid, which helps to digest
D. open the bottle cap of reagent with strong hydrochloric acid, and white fog appears at the mouth of the bottle
Aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid is analytic: HCl gas, volatile, concentrated hydrochloric acid in the formation of white mist in the air, A, D, correct hydrochloric acid can cause the red litmus solution, B error, the main components of the gastric acid is hydrochloric acid, C is correct.
(tianjin) the following description of sodium hydroxide is wrong (C)
A. its aqueous solution makes A colorless phenolphthalein solution red
Can remove grease, can make kitchen cleaner
C. solid sodium hydroxide can be used as a desiccant for carbon dioxide gases
D. if you remove the sodium hydroxide solution on your skin, rinse it with more water and then apply it to a solution of boric acid
Solution: sodium hydroxide can react with oil to remove oil stains, make kitchen cleaner and B correct. The solid NaOH cant dry the CO2 gas because the NaOH can react chemically with CO2, and C is not true. Alkaline NaOH solution, can make the colorless phenolphthalein solution turned red, such as accidentally touch on your skin with more water to rinse, then coated with boric acid and sodium hydroxide solution, D is correct.
The following solution is exposed in the air, and the quality of the solution is increased by chemical change
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