B5M1 new words必修五单词课件.pptVIP

B5 M1 new words phrases 【例句探源】 ①There were in all 700 students present at the meeting. 总共有700名学生出席了这场会议。 ②(牛津P1562)The committee will present its final report to Parliament in June. 委员会将于六月向议会提交最后的报告。 ③On Teachers’ Day，some students presented their teachers with some flowers. 在教师节那天，有些学生给他们的老师献了花。 【例句探源】 ①He attempted to become a volunteer for the 16th Asian Games，but failed for his poor English. 他曾试图成为一名第16届亚洲运动会的志愿者，但因英语差没能实现。 ②(牛津P110)Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. 为削减费用，关闭了两家工厂。 ③His parents made an attempt to send their son abroad for further education. 他父母曾试图送他出国深造。 易混辨析 attempt，try，manage (1)attempt 常含有希望成功，但并不一定取得预期的结果之意。 (2)try意为“尝试，试用”，含有通过各种方法，尽力把事情做好或达到目的之意。 (3)manage强调成功做成了某事。manage to do sth.＝succeed in doing sth.。 【即境活用】 ①The campaign has certainly managed to raise public awareness of the issue. ②I’ve tried really hard but I can’t persuade him to come. ③He attempted a joke，but no one laughed. translate The young man is being questioned by the police in relation to the attempted murder last night. simple easy 这两个形容词均含“简单的，轻易的”之意。 simple → 普通用词，指不复杂、不难懂，从而容易被理解的事物。 easy → 普通用词，指不需要花费太多精力的工作或事，在实际运用中常与simple换用。 easy一般做表语，我们常说It is easy. simple一般做定语，simple还有简朴的意思，如simple life ,简单的，节俭的生活。 lead to　引路，导致；通向；过某种生活 【例句探源】 ①The street leads you to the station. 你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。 ②(牛津P1146)Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。 ③Our English teacher has a strange way of leading us to study English actively. 我们的英语老师有一种奇特的方法促使我们很积极地学习英语。 ④The evidence leads me to a different conclusion. 这个证据使我得出一个不同的结论。 归纳总结 lead to (doing) sth 导致... lead sb to do... 影响某人做... lead sb to sp/sth 领路/引导某人做某事 lead sb by the nose 控制某人 take the lead (n) 领先 leading adj 主要的,首位的 I was ________ to the conclusion that eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A．led；lead B．leading；lead to C．leading；lead D．led；lead to 解析：选D。“得出结论吃太多脂肪可引起心脏病”。 other new words