2013—2015年天津市人民医院麻醉药品的使用情况分析.PDF

·1500 · 现代药物与临床 Drugs Clinic 第 31 卷 第 9 期 2016 年 9 月 2013—2015 年天津市人民医院麻醉药品的使用情况分析 贾宏军，郑晓辉，侯 超，孙秀颖 天津市人民医院 药学部，天津 300121 摘 要：目的 分析天津市人民医院麻醉药品的使用情况。方法 对 2013—2015 年天津市人民医院麻醉药品的用量、销售 金额、用药频度（DDDs ）、日均药费（DDC ）进行统计和分析。结果 天津市人民医院麻醉药品的品种稳定，总销售金额 和构成比均逐年增加；芬太尼透皮贴、盐酸羟考酮缓释片、注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼用量、销售金额、DDDs 呈较大幅增长趋势， 盐酸哌替啶注射液、盐酸布桂嗪片、盐酸氯胺酮注射液则减少，其余则基本不变或小幅加减；硫酸吗啡缓释片的 DDDs 持 续居第 1 位，盐酸氯胺酮注射液 DDDs 居末位；麻醉药品的 DDC 基本稳定不变，注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼 DDC 最高，盐酸氯 胺酮注射液最低。结论 天津市人民医院麻醉药品的应用基本合理，但仍存在一些问题，需持续改进。 关键词：麻醉药品；用药频度；日均药费；用药分析 中图分类号：R978.1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674 - 5515(2016)09 - 1500 - 05 DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.1674-5515.2016.09.042 Analysis on use of narcotics drugs in Tianjin People’s Hospital from 2013 to 2015 JIA Hong-jun, ZHENG Xiao-hui, HOU Chao, SUN Xiu-ying Deptment of Pharmacy, Tianjin People’s Hospital, Tianjin 300121, China Abstract: Objective To investigate the usage of narcotics drugs in Tianjin People’s Hospital. Methods The amount, consumption sum, frequency of drug use (DDDs) and defined daily cost (DDC) of narcotic drugs in Tianjin People’s Hospital from 2013 to 2015 were calculated and analyzed. Results The main kind of narcotic drugs remained stable, and the consumption sum and constituent ratios increased year by year. The utilization and consumption sum and DDDs of Fentanyl Transdermal Patches, Oxycodone Hydrochloride Prolonged-release Tablets, and Remifentanil Hydrochloride for Injection significantly increased, Pethidine Hydrochloride Injection, Bucinnazine Hydrochloride Tablets, and Ketamine Hydrochloride Injection reduced, while others were stable or increased slightly. DDDs of Morphine Sulfate Sustained Release Tablets ranked the first persistently, and Ketamine Hydrochloride Injection ranked the end. DDC of narcotic drugs were stable substantially. Remifentanil Hydrochloride for Injection r