关于百分比翻译方法.docVIP

关于“重量百分比/重量百分含量”的表达方法主要有以下几种： 1、经查询，by weight percent的用法很常见，主要有以下几种： ……, by weight percent：10% (of) A， 20% (of) B，30% (of) C， 40% (of) D，…… ……, by weight percent：10 percent (of) A， 20 percent (of) B，30 percent (of) C，…… ……, by weight percent：10 A， 20 B，30 C， 40 D， ……, by weight percent：A 10(%)，B 20(%)，C 30(%)，D 40(%)，…… 但经查询母语为英语的国家申请专利中，一般不使用“……，by the weight percent：……”2、也可以使用in percentage by weight，用法同by weight percent； 3、有时也使用by weight，但一般放在成分比重的后面，如例6； 4、有时也使用by weight of，一般结构为：“……: 10% by weight of A,……，”如例7； 翻译时可参照以下几例的表达方式： 例1： (EN) HYPERLINK /pctdb/en/fetch.jsp?LANG=ENGDBSELECT=PCTSERVER_TYPE=19-00SORTKEYTYPE_FIELD=256IDB=0IDOC=1999370C=00ELEMENT_SET=BASICHTML-ENGRESULT=1TOTAL=37START=1DISP=25FORM=SEP-0/HITNUM,B-ALL,DP,MC,AN,PA,AB-ALLSEARCH_IA=US2009040351QUERY=%22by+weight+percent%22+and+lgf%2fen (WO 2009/126954) A martensitic stainless steel alloy is strengthened by copper-nucleated nitride precipitates. The alloy includes, in combination by weight percent, about 10.0 to about 12.5 Cr, about 2.0 to about 7.5 Ni, up to about 17.0 Co, about 0.6 to about 1.5 Mo, about 0.5 to about 2.3 Cu, up to about 0.6 Mn, up to about 0.4 Si, about 0.05 to about 0.15 V, up to about 0.10 N, up to about 0.035 C, up to about 0.01 W, and the balance Fe and incidental elements and impurities. The nitride precipitates may be enriched by one or more transition metals. 例2： (EN) HYPERLINK /pctdb/en/fetch.jsp?LANG=ENGDBSELECT=PCTSERVER_TYPE=19-00SORTKEYTYPE_FIELD=256IDB=0IDOC=330583C=00ELEMENT_SET=BASICHTML-ENGRESULT=9TOTAL=37START=1DISP=25FORM=SEP-0/HITNUM,B-ALL,DP,MC,AN,PA,AB-ALLSEARCH_IA=EP2006007612QUERY=%22by+weight+percent%22+and+lgf%2fen (WO 2007/017161) A low-alloy steel containing, by weight percent, C 0.03-0.13%, Mn 0.90-1.80%, Si ≤ 0.40%, P ≤ 0.020%, S ≤ 0.005%, Ni 0.10- 1.00%, Cr 0.20-1 .20%, Mo 0.15-0.80%, Ca ≤ 0.040%, V ≤ 0.10%, Nb≤ 0.040%, Ti 0.020% and N ≤ 0.01 1 % for making high-strength, weldable steel seamless pipe, characterized in tha