不同农田土壤养分可持续性指数的研究 - 生态与农村环境学报.PDF

农村生态环境　1998, 14( 3) : 35—39　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 - Rural Eco Enviroenn-t 沈　宏　曹志洪　( 中国科学院南京土壤研究所, 南京　210008) , , ; , , , . Study on Sustainability Indices of Soil Nutrients Under Different Agroecosystems Shen H ong et al (Nanjing Soil Research Institute, China Acade y of Sciences, NANJING 210008) : Rural Eco-Environ- ent, 1998, 14(3):35- 39 , , , . Abstract The sustainability indices of C N P K under different agroecosyste s were discussed The results showed that different fertilizer application ethods and different soil types had different i - pacts on the sustainability indices of soil nutrients. Their i pacts on sustainability indices of soil C and N showed the following order: organic integrated che ical fertilizer treat ent organicfertilizer treat- ent che ical fertilizer treate ent and eadow soil, paddy soil red soil Their i pacts on sus-. tainability indices of soil P and K showed the following order: che ical fertilizer treat ent organic integrated che ical fertilizer treat ent organic ferilizer treat ent, and paddy soil eadow soil red soil. The results of correlation analyses indicated that the sustainability indices of soil nutrients were related or extre ely related to soil nutrients which proves that the sustainability indices of soil, nutrients could be used for evaluation of soil fertility and for indicating the dyna ic changes of soil nu- trients. Key wordssustainability index fertilization red soil paddy soil, , , , eadow soil [3,5] ,