被动语态讲与练.ppt

Lesson Aims Practice: Change the Active Voice into the Passive Voice 通过大量操练，达到熟练掌握的目的 第四，want,need,require 等动词，后接动名词有被动的意思。如： The flowers need watering. = The flowers need to be watered. Homework 完成《行知天下》30页和41页的语法专练的题目。 * The Passive Voice 被动语态 Made by Zhang Xuemei Revision 一. Lesson Contents Structures: Review the Passive Voice 一般现在时：am , is , are + 过去分词 一般过去时： was , were + 过去分词 一般将来时 ：will be , shall be + 过去分词 现在完成时：have / has + been +过去分词 含情态动词的被动语态：情态动词＋be+过去分词 写出下列句子的被动语态 1、He plants trees in spring. Trees are planted by him in spring. 2、Tom will clean the room tomorrow. The room will be cleaned by Tom tomorrow. 3、They bought ten computers last term． Ten computers were bought by them last term. 4、Amy can take good care of Gina ． Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 5、Tom has finished his homework. Tom’s homework has been finished . 总结：主动语态变被动语态口诀： 宾语提前主语变， 原主变宾by后见， 时态人称be关键。 注意：把主动语态变为被动语态时，其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致，其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持一致。 The Peoples Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.?A. found ??B. was? ?founded ??C. is founded ????D. was found English ____ in Canada. A.speaks ????B.are spoken ???C. is speaking ?????D. is spoken 3. Our room must ___ clean. A. keep ?????B. be kept ?????C. to be kept???? ?D. to keep 4. -Id like to buy that coat -Im sorry. ___.? A. it sold ????B. its selling???? C. Its been sold ?????D. it had been sold 5. A new house ___ at the corner of the road last month. A. is building?? ?B. was built ????C. been built ????D. be building 一、选择填空 B C B B D 6. Who was the book___?? A. write ??B. wrote?? ?C. written ???D. written by7. His new book___ next month.?? ?A. will be published???? ?B. is publishing C. is being published???? ?D. has been published8. ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. ? A. Does ???B. Has ???C. Is ?????D. Are9. ___ these desks be needed? A. Will ??B. Are ?