常用词的用法3.ppt

Unit Three Call, calm, can, care, carve, case, catch, cause, celebrate, certain, chance, character, charge, check, choice, choose, civil, close, coast, collision, come, comfort, command, common, compare, compete, complain, complete, concern, condition, confident, confuse, conclusion, conscious, consider, consist, consult, contact, contain, continue, contribute, convenient, convey, convince, couple, cover, create, crowd, curious, custom, cut. call call叫、喊、电话、通话、称呼、取名、叫喊、打电话、拜访。 短语：　make/ pay a formal call (on somebody) 进行一次正式访问；return somebody’s call 回访某人；answer the call of the Party 响应党的号召；pay a visit to somebody/ somewhere = call on somebody/ call at somewhere 拜访某人、参观某地；hear a call for help 听到呼救声；call forth招致；call off/ away取消；call on somebody for a song 请某人唱首歌；call somebody by the name 叫某人的名字；call on somebody for an answer 让（叫）某人回答；call after name 照……取名； call (out) to somebody 高声喊叫某人；call in somebody 请某人；call by 顺路拜访；call up 召唤、召集、想起、给……打电话；call oneself 自称；What do you call this in English? 这用英语怎么说；call the roll 点名；call somebody names 谩骂某人（当对一个人说：call your/ his/ her names时，call names 意为“骂人”）；call up/ ring up/ phone (up)/ make (give) somebody a call/ call to somebody打电话给某人；call back = ring back 回电话；ring off = hang up the phone 挂断电话；hold on 不要挂断电话；answer the phone 接电话；call somebody to the phone 叫某人听电话；get through 打通电话；be wanted on the phone 请接电话（有电话）；give/ receive a call from somebody 接到某人的电话；call me at电我； 用法：　（1）、call 不能跟带不定式的复合结构。如：call her to come； （2）、name 与be called 连用，意思重复。如：The name of this boy is called Tom. （3）、call (不用：up) your office 给你的办公室打电话。 （4）、I met with a stranger called himself Tom (改为：calling himself Tom) 自称；类似的：a man called/ named/ with the name/ by the name of/ calling himself Tom. 比较：（1）、call for 需要( = ask for/ need)、到某人所在地去接某人( = pick somebody up)。如：We’ll call for you on our way to the concert. send for 派人去请某人、派人去取某物。如：We have sent for a doctor. call in 也可表达请某人。如：We must send for/ call in a doctor at once. (