常见的同根动词介词搭配.doc

常见的动词所构成的短语 1、add add up 合计，加起来 add up to 总计达 add to 增加，增添add ...to... 把...加到...上add in 添加；把…包括在内 add on 插入；另外加上去add vaue 增加价值；附加价值；添加值add noise 添加杂色；添加噪声add weight to 进一步证明；扩大影响；增强优势；加重 break break down破坏， 毁掉； 破除；制服；坍塌， 坏掉；（计划等）失败， 破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解 break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯break in破门而入， 打断 break into破门而入， 突然……起来 break out战争爆发， 争吵爆发， （火灾）发生 break through 出现，突破 break up打碎，拆散， 分裂、分解 break ( sth.）off （使某物）折断，中断 例句解析 break down破坏， 毁掉； 破除；制服；坍塌， 坏掉；（计划等）失败， 破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解  Who broke down the doors of our cassroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了？  The od rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。  The poice tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。  Because of exposion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸， 昨夜这座桥倒塌了。  Your pan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了， 真遗憾！  After a ong time of hard work， he amost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后， 他的身体几乎垮了。 ...Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？  This matter wi break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。 break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯  You must break away from these old customs. 你们必须破除这些旧风俗。  The dog broke away from its owner and ran away. 狗挣脱了主人， 跑了。  You’d better break away from the habit of smoking. 你最好改掉吸烟的习惯。 break in破门而入， 打断  last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来， 偷走了他的相机。  He broke in with some ideas of his own.  他插了话， 说了说自己的一些看法。  break into破门而入， 突然……起来  They broke into the prison and free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱，释放了所有的囚犯。  Hearing the sad news， the od woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息， 这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。 break out战争爆发， 争吵爆发， （火灾）发生  When did the war break out? 这场战争是什么时候爆发的？  I have heard that a quarre broke out between them. 我听说他们之间爆发了争吵。  More than one hundred fires broke out in our city ast year. 去年我市发生了一百多起火灾。 break through 出现，突破  It was a cloudy day， but the sun at ast broke through.原本是个阴天， 不过太阳最后还是出来了。  Our sodiers successfully broke through the enemy’s defences. 我们的战士成功地突破了敌军的防线。  break up打碎，拆散， 分裂、分解  let’s break up the whole into parts