基于PLC切片机电气控制.doc

学号： 毕业设计说明书题目：基于PLC的切片机的电气控制Electrical Control of the Slicing Machine Based on PLC学院 机电学院 专业 机械设计制造及其自动化 班级 学生 指导教师（职称） （副教授） 完成时间 2015 年 3 月 12 日至 2015 年 6 月 1 日摘要随着科学技术的发展，泡沫塑料切片机在现在加工行业中应用越来越广泛。泡沫塑料是由大量气体微孔分散于固体塑料中而形成的一类高分子材料，具有质轻、隔热、吸音、减震等特性，且介电性能优于基体树脂，用途很广。几乎各种塑料均可作成泡沫塑料，发泡成型已成为塑料加工中一个重要领域。本文是介绍可编程序控制器泡沫塑料切片机的结构及工作原理上，设计了一个关于PLC控制的泡沫塑料切片加工控制器。主要设计切片控制器的硬件电路图、控制程序方框图，并对一些相关的元器件及PLC进行了选型分析和设计。这次所设计的泡沫塑料切片机主要操作对象是工业中的塑料泡沫，采用的是自动化控制技术，从生产而言，基本上实现了泡沫塑料切片机在生产过程中的半自动化和自动化。与以前手工切片机相比在效率上有明显的提高。关键词：泡沫塑料；半自动控制；自动控制；切片机；可编程控制器 AbstractWith the development of science and technology, application and foam cutting machine in the processing industry is now more widely. This paper is this paper introduces the structure and working principle of the program controller foam cutting machine, a PLC control foam automatic slicing processing controller is designed. Foam is consists of a large number of microporous gas liquid dispersion in solid plastic to form a kind of high polymer material, which has the characteristics of lightweight, heat insulation, sound-absorbing, shock and and dielectric properties superior to the base resin, a wide range of uses. Almost all kinds of plastic can be made into foam, foaming molding has become an important area of plastic processing.Main design automatic slicing controller hardware circuit diagram, control program block diagram, and the selection of analysis and design of some related components and PLC. The design of the foam automatic slicing machine main operation object is industrial plastic foam, the is automatic control technology, from the production, basically realized foam cutting machine in the production process automation. Compared with the previous manual slicer has obvious improvement in efficiency.Keywords: foam; semi-automatic control; automatic control; slicing machine; programmable controller目录摘要 IAbstract II第一章 概述 11.1泡沫塑料切片机的发展状况 11.2 本毕业设计的目的 11.3本毕业设计的主要内容及要求 2第二章 硬件设计 4