电路原理课件讲义英文版Chapter3.pptVIP

Scientists study the world as it is, engineer create the world that never has been. Theodore von Karman Chapter 3 Methods of Analysis 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Nodal Analysis 3.3 Nodal Analysis with Voltage Sources 3.4 Mesh Analysis 3.5 Mesh Analysis with Current Sources 3.6 Nodal and Mesh Analysis by Inspection 3.7 Nodal Versus Mesh Analysis 3.10 Summary 3.1 Introduction Two powerful techniques for circuit analysis: Nodal analysis (based on a systematic application of KCL) Mesh analysis (based on a systematic application of KVL) 3.2 Nodal Analysis Methods: Choosing node voltages instead of element voltages Finding the node voltages Merits: Convenient The number of equations is reduced 3.3 Nodal Analysis with Voltage Sources Assignment Solve the problems 3.3 and 3.7 in page 109 3.4 Mesh Analysis Methods: Choosing mesh current instead of element currents and then finding the mesh currents Merits: Only applicable to a circuit that is planar 3.5 Mesh Analysis with Current Sources Assignment Solve the problems 3.19 in page 111 Translate the paragraphs of 3.7 in page 99 3.6 Nodal and Mesh Analysis by Inspection Assignment Solve the problems 3.53 and 3.56 in page 115 Three modes of BJT: Active (放大), Cutoff (截止), Saturation (饱和) In general Gkk: Sum of the conductances connected to node k Gkj= Gjk: Negative of the sum of the conductances directly connecting nodes k and j, k≠j vnk: Unknown voltage at node k isnk: Sum of all independent current sources directly connected to node k, with currents entering the node treated as positive. Mesh Analysis For mesh 1: For mesh 2: For mesh 3: In general Rkk: Sum of the resistances in mesh k Rkj= Rjk: Negative of the sum of the resistances in common with meshes k and j, k≠j imk: Unknown mesh current for mesh k in the clockwise direction vsk: Sum taken clockwise of all independent voltage sources in mesh k, with voltage rise treated as