高考英语一轮复习课件：必修1 Unit 4.ppt

7.It seemed as if the world was at an end.（P26) 好像世界末日到了。 ◆词语拓展 at an end 完毕，终了（在句中通常做表语) come to an end 结束 put an end to 结束（不好的事），制止 in the end 最后，终于 at the end （of)在……的末尾/尽头 ◆即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 （1)The meeting __________（结束了)at last. （2)The government is determined__________.（遏止恐怖主义活动) （3)The war__________.（终于结束了) （4)After many years of hard work, they succeeded________. （终于) 答案: （1)came to an end （2)to put an end to terrorism （3)was finally at an end （4)in the end 8.Two- thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.（P18) 三分之二的人在地震中死去或受伤。 ◆词语辨析 injure, wound, hurt injure 一般指由于意外或事故而受伤；精神上的伤害多用hurt wound一般是指外伤，如枪伤，刀伤，剑伤，尤指在战争战斗 中受伤。 hurt最常用，既可指肉体也可指精神上的伤害，可做不及物动词，表 “疼痛,引起疼痛”。 （1)The player got injured in his/the left leg. （=The player injured his left leg.) 这选手的左腿受伤。 （2)I，m hurt not to have been invited. 没有邀请我，我很不痛快。 （3)I hurt my back lifting that box. 我抬那个箱子的时候伤了后背。 （4)In a war there are more wounded than killed. 在一场战争中，受伤的远比死亡的人多。 ◆即学即练 用hurt injure wound harm填空。 （1)Five people were killed and many others were seriously __________ in the attack. （2)Don，t ____________your eyes by reading in dim light.（3)Nick，s __________ his back, and the doctor says he will have to rest for a few weeks. （4)A bus fell off the bridge, five people dead and another eight __________. 答案： （1)wounded （2)harm （3)hurt （4)injured 写作步步高 如何写好简单句（4）  英语的基本句型（5 ) Ｓ+Ｖ（及物）+Ｏ（宾语）+Ｃ（宾补） 此句型的句子的共同特点是：动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。这就叫复合宾语结构。宾语与宾语补足语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系或主表关系。可以用做宾补的有：名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式，分词等。如： What he said made me very sad and disappointed .（形容词作宾补) 他的话让我既伤心又失望 Suddenly I heard my neighbour shouting and laughing loudly . （现在分词作宾补) 突然我听见我的邻居大声地又喊又笑。  特别提醒： 在“主语＋动词＋it + adj./n .+（for sb.）to do sth.”这个句型中，用 it 做形式宾语，而将真正的宾语to do sth.放到宾语补足语的后面。feel, make, think, consider，find, suppose等动词常用于这个句式。  1. We（主语）thought（谓语）it（形式宾语）necessary（宾补）for us to master at