高考词汇100题.ppt

高考词汇100题 34. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _____ couldnt see his work on his machine. however B. therefore C. yet D. although [答案] A. however. [注释] however 然而。 本题译文：早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐, 然而打字员不能看着机器键盘打字。 35. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects [答案] C. affects.[注释] affect (=have an influence or effect on) 影响：The climate affected his health. (气候影响[损害]了他的健康。)[注意]affect vt. 影响。effect n. (=influent) 影响, 作用：Some films have a misleading effect on children. effect vt. (=bring about) 实行, 进行, 产生后果:1) I will effect my purpose: no-one shall stop me! 2) We hope to effect an improvement. (我们希望能引起改进。) 两个常用的习语:1) to that effect 那个意思的 (话) ：She said she hated spinach, or words to that effect. (她说她不喜欢吃菠菜或那个意思的话。) 2) to the effect that... 意思时说, 表示下述意思：I said a few words the effect that all he had told us was already well known. (我说了几句话, 意思是说他告诉我们的一切都已众所周知。) 36. I can meet you at eight oclock; _____ you can call for me. A. incidentally B. actually C. alternatively D. accordingly 37. He has the _____ of an athlete: he really goes all out to win. A. instants B. instances C. instincts D. intelligences [答案] C. alternatively [注释]alternatively (=as an alternative) 作为一个替代办法：If however is used, but is not needed; or alternatively omit however. (如果使用however,就不需要but;或者作为一个替代办法省去however。) [注意]alternately 和 alternatively的区别:alternately (交替地) ：At a Chinese dinner, the guests and the hosts sit alternately at a round table. [答案] C. instincts. [ instinct 天生的本领。instant n. 瞬间, 时刻; adj. 立即的, 直接的。如：instant coffee 速溶咖啡; instant food (s) 方便食品。 Spaceships are stocked with a variety of instant foods. (宇宙飞船上备有各种个样的方便食品。) 38. A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research. A. rewards B. awards C. grants D. presents [答案] B. awards.[注释]awards sb. sth. 授于某人某物。如：They a