专业英语基础知识.pptVIP

Lecturer: Lu Peng Email: lupeng@dlut.edu.cn Office: Room 303, SLCOE Main Content 1. General introduction of civil engineering 2. Water resource 3. Concrete structure 4. Bridge 5. Earthquake 6. Material 7. Coastal engineering 8. Snow and ice Form PPT Movie Lesson 1 Listening and speaking in specialty English Vocabulary Classification of civil engineering Science indexing and journals 1.1.1 English reading for numerals Numeral ? 1/3 2/3 ? ? 1/10 7/8 0.3 0.03 English a half, one half a third, one third two thirds a quarter, one quarter three quarters a tenth, one tenth two and a half seven to eight zero point three, O point three zero point zero three zero point three recurring zero point three six seven, six seven recurring Numeral 2% 0.2% 2‰ 1/2m 2/3m 3/4m 2.83km 7.8m/s 15°C English two per cent point two per cent three eights per cent two per mille half a meter two thirds of a meter three quarters of a meter two point eight three kilometers seven point eight meters per second fifteen degrees Centigrade 1.1.2 English reading for mathematical symbols Symbol a+b a-b a×b a/b a±b a=b a≈b a:b (a+b) |a| English a plus b a minus b a multiplied by b, a times b a divided by b a plus or minus b a equals b a approximately equals b the ratio of a to b bracket a plus b bracket closed the absolute value of a a bar, the mean value of a Symbol English x prime x double prime x super a x sub b x dot x tow dots differential x the first derivative of y with respect to x the nth derivative of y with respect to x the partial derivative of y with respect to x the bth root of the ath power of x log b to the base a factorial n