《金版学案》2016届高考英语北师大版一轮复习课件：Unit 13 The Media.ppt

语法专题 ②表示“完成某事”的意思，这些事情可以是别人完成，也可以是自己参与完成的。 ·We must have the work finished by 10 oclock. ③表示主语“遭遇某种(不幸)事情”，说明宾语的一种无意识的受动行为，不说明“谁使(宾语)遭遇某事”。 ·I had my wallet stolen on the bus yesterday. 语法专题 3．与现在分词作状语的区别。 过去分词与句子的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，改为时间、条件、原因、让步、方式状语从句时，从句的谓语动词应用被动语态(表伴随情况多改为“and＋并列谓语”)；而现在分词与其逻辑主语则为主谓关系。 ·While crossing in the street，you must be careful. ·Seen in this light，the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose. 语法专题 4．需要注意的问题。 (1)过去分词作状语时，它的逻辑主语一般必须和句子的主语一致，与句子主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。 ·When asked why he came here，the boy kept silent. ·Born and brought up in the countryside，he was interested in biology. (2)过去分词作状语时，它的逻辑主语一般必须和句子的主语一致，但有时它也可以有自己独立的逻辑主语，这种结构称为独立主格结构，多数情况下它表示一种伴随动作或情况。 语法专题 ·The_teacher came into the classroom，his face covered with sweat. ·All things considered，your article is of greater value than hers. 专项训练 语法专题 完成下列句子 1．She is quite ____________(满意) the design of the dress. 2．The ____________(激动的人们) rushed into the building. 3．The suggestion ________________________(外国专家提出来的) was adopted by the manager. 4．The books，________________ (鲁迅写的)，are popular with many Chinese people. pleased with excited people made by the foreign expert written by Lu Xun 考点整合 (3)我太忙了，不能帮忙打扫教室。 I was so busy that I __________________ the classroom. (4)我买这所房子时，我姐姐借给我一笔钱救急。 When I bought the house，my sister _____________ with a loan. (5)When I won the first prize，I could not but cry with joy.(句型转换) →When I was given the first prize，I ________________________________________________. cant help (to) clean helped me out could not help crying 考点整合 4．devote sth. to sth./doing sth.把……奉献于……． 归纳拓展 考点整合 (1)了解由devote构成的相关短语： devote oneself to sth./doing sth. 献身/热爱/专心致志于…… be devoted to sth./doing sth. 专心致志/忠诚/热衷于…… devotion to...对……的热爱/专心 (2)短语devote...to...中的to为介词，后接名词或动名词。类似的短语还有： 考点整合 pay attention to注意 look forward to盼望着 lead to导致 stick to坚持，遵守 object to反对 contribute to有助于 be/get used/accustomed to习惯于 get down to开始，着手 belong to属于 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)目前我把所有的时间和精力都放在当妈妈这件事上