七年级上册名词单数变复数.ppt

* 名词单数句子变复数句子 This is an apple. That is my sister. These are apples. Those are my sisters. be动词表示“是”，有三个：am ,is, are. 我（I）用am, 你(you )用are, Is用于他(he)、她(she)、它(it), 单数后跟is,复数人称全部都用are. 单数 复数 we you they these those I you he /she/ it this that am are is is is are are are are are This is an orange. These are oranges. That is a pencil. Those are pencils. This is my grandfather. This is my grandmother. These are my grandparents. This is my mother. This is my father. This is my brother. This is my brother, too. These are my parents. These are my brothers. 把下列句子单数变成复数： 1.This is a book. 2.That is an orange. 3. This is my pencil . 4.That is her quilt. 5.Is this your watch? 6.Is that his dictionary? 7.It is my map. 8.That’s his ring. These are books. Those are oranges. These are my pencils. Those are her quilts. Are these your watches? Are those his dictionaries? They are maps. Those are his rings. 把下列句子变成复数。 1.This is my sister. 2. This is her cousin. 3. That is his brother. 4. That is my grandparent. 把下列句子变成单数。 1 These are my friends. 2. Those are his parents. 3.Those are her sisters. 4. These are Li Ling’s brothers. These are my sisters. These are her cousins. Those are his brothers. Those are my grandparents. This is my friend. That is his parent. That is her sister. This is Li Ling’s brother. --What are these? --What’s this? --It’s a pen. --They are pens. --What are those? --What’s that? --It’s an English book. --They are English books. backpacks watches oranges pens --What’re these ? --They’re … . maps cases keys --What’re those ? --They’re … . 名词单数变复数 (一)规则变化: 1.加s 2.加s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先改y为i, 再加es (mothers, fathers, sisters, brothers) ( buses, boxes, watches ) ( family -- families dictionary -- dictionaries ) 区别 key – keys boy -- boys (二)不规则变化: 4.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) fish(鱼) 2.man, woman men, women 1.加es:potatoes (土豆) tomatoes (西红柿) Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人) 6. oo ee： foot(脚) to