上海牛津Unit 3 Language(宾语从句).ppt

16. where he should build where to build 17. where he could buy where to buy 18. if I had handed in 19. she liked 20. where she would her 21. that he had his 22. to leave we will leave Object Clauses Unit 3 Language 宾 语 从 句 The Object Clause 什么是宾语从句？ 试比较： We know him． We know he likes English. 主s 主s 谓v 谓v 宾o 宾o 主s 谓v 宾o 简单句 复合句 1. 在句中，放在谓语动词后，表示动作的对象 或行为的承受者的成分叫________，这一部分 通常由_____词、________词或相应词性的 短语充当。 2. 当宾语部分不是由一个单词或词组， 而是由一个________来充当时， 这个充当宾语的句子就叫做________， 另一个句子叫做________ ， 而整个句子就叫________ 。 宾语 名 代 句子 宾语从句 主句 复合句 Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight . Find out the Object Clauses 一．教学任务 　　复习宾语从句 二．重点和难点 　　1．由不同引导词引导的宾语从句 　　2．宾语从句中时态的变化 　　3．宾语从句的语序 注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略 e.g. 1.I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. 2.He said (that) he missed us very much. 1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 2.由连接代词 Who,　whom,　whose,　which，what 和连接副词 where,　how,　why,　when 引导的宾语从句 e.g. 1.Do you know whose book it is ? 2.Please tell me when we’ll have a meeting . 3.Could you tell me why the train is late? 4.He asked who could answer the question. 3.由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句 I want to know if/whether she is right . They didn’t know whether Tom could come back or not . if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否” if/whether可互换, 但whether…or not为固定搭配. 一、选用适当的引导词填空 that; which, who, whom, when, where, how, why, whose; whether/if 1. Li Ping asked me _________ I didn’t come to her birthday party yesterday. 2.The teacher asked Tom __________ he was waiting for. .Her mother said _____________ she was going to get a horse for her. 4. Do you know __________ this dictionary is ? why whom that whose 5. Can you tell me ______ the man in red is ? 6.The girl asked _________ skirt she should try on in this shop. 7. Could you tell me _________ I can get to the neare