专升本语法总复习.ppt

专升本英语语法考点总复习 知识网络 考点一 名词的分类 解析　tooth的复数形式为不规则变化，即teeth,答案：C 例1　The little baby has two already.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths  例2　-They are thirsty, would you please give them ? -Certainly!A. some bottle of waters B. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters  解析　bottle为可数名词，有复数形式，而water为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故此题答案为：B 例3　Yesterday Xiao Min bought a new pair of .It is made of .A. glass; glass B. glasses; glass C. glasses; glasses D. glass; glasses  解析　glass作“眼镜”解时为可数名词，用复数形式，而作“玻璃”讲时为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故此题答案为：B  例4　-How does Mr Smith go to his office-Every morning he takes a to his office.A.20 minutes walk B.20 minutes walk C.20 minute walk D.20 minutes walk 解析　二十分钟的步行，minute应为复数所有格形式，答案：D 例5　I went to the shop to buy a dictionary. A. book B. books C. books D. books 解析　有些名词没有相同意义的形容词形式，因此常直接以该名词作形容词，修饰另一名词如：an egg cup, a shoe shop, pear trees,此题答案为：A 例6　-Do you think selling vegetables ?-Yes, but my mother likes it very much.A. is a hard work B. are hard workC. is hard work D. is hard job  解析　work为不可数名词，不能直接用a修饰，be动词也不能用are,应为a job，故答案为：C 例7　There is still orange here, but people want to drink it.A. little, little B. a little, few C. a little, a few D. a few, little  解析　根据题意orange为“橙汁”之意，故为不可数名词，应以little或a little修饰，people的单复数形式相同，此题意为“没有几个人想喝橙汁”，故此题答案为：B 8.  These _________ have saved many children’s lives. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor 答案：C。该题考查的是名词作定语时的变化。woman 作定语时要和被修饰的名词保持数的一致。 9. This is _________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s 答案：D。该题考查的是并列名词的所有格。两人共有一个房间时，只在后面的名词后加’s。 ---Are there any ________ on the farm?---Yes, there are some.A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep 答案：D。该题考查的是特殊名词的复数形式。从谓语动词