专升本重点词汇1-30.ppt

【专升本英语重点词汇】 1-30 By Gordon ? 返回 1. able: be able to do; He is able to read and write in English. The little baby can crawl on the floor. *able & can的区别 ability: have/has the ability to do; n能力，能耐；才能 He has the ability to buy a big house. They have the abilities to save this boy. enable: enable sb. to do;（使可能；使能够） My parents enable me to study overseas. capable: be capable of doing（能干的，有才华的） She is capable of driving tank. crawl ?[kr??l] n. ?爬行, 缓慢的行进, 蠕动; 自由式游泳 v. ?在...上爬行; 斥责, 训斥; 在...上蔓生; 爬行, 徐徐行进, 蠕动; 起鸡皮疙瘩 capable ?[ca·pa·ble || 'ke?p?bl] adj. ?有能力的, 能干的, 能的 enable ?[i'neibl] ? vt.使能够, 使可能 ability ?[?'biliti] ? n.能力, 才能 able ?[a·ble || 'e?bl] adj. ?可, 会, 能; 能干的; 有才能的 2. absent (adj.)缺席的，不在的 ; (v.)缺席，不到 How many students are absent today? He absented himself from the meeting. 拓展词汇：absence (n.) 不在，缺席； absentee (n.) 缺席者 Gordon will be in charge of the office during my absence. (负责，主管) There were many absentees from the meeting. charge ?[t?ɑ:d?] ? n.责任, 电荷, 指控, 费用, 照顾 vt.要价, 加罪于 vi.控诉, 赊帐, 充电, 委以重任 in charge of ? 负责, 主管 3. abroad (adv.) 到国外，在国外 Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.（急于） He lived abroad for many years. 4. access to (n.)进入，入口，接近，通路; (v.)（电脑）存取 The only way of access to the old house is a small track. My ex-husband has access to the children at weekends. 扩展词汇：accessible to/by (adj.)可达到的，随和的；in~ accession(n.)就职，就任; accessory (n.)附件，附属品 The island is accessible only by boat. A manager should be accessible to his staff. The president’s accession has been done. Car accessories including the roof rack and radio. eager ['i?g?] adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的 Be eager to渴望 abroad ?[a·broad || ?'br??d] adv. ?在国外; 在外面; 到国外; 到外面 go abroad to到国外去 track [tr?k] n. 轨道；足迹，踪迹；小道 vt. 追踪；通过；循路而行；用纤拉 vi. 追踪；走；留下足迹 5. absorb (v.)吸收，吸引，全神贯注；并入，并吞 I was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear you call. Th