中招英语复习课 形容词副词.pptVIP

* * 主要是指用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc. 在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分． e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every- 构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g. Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ? 有些形容词只能作定语, 如wooden, woolen等； 复合形容词8-year-old。 The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island. 只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个？ alone afraid awake asleep alive able 描写感觉和健康的形容词, 如: sorry, glad, ill 等 形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语．e.g. We must keep the classroom clean. He made us happy. Color it green. enough修饰形容词和副词时放后面, 修饰名词时放在前后都可以. 1）洞肯定足够深。 2）我有足够的时间。 2. the + adj. 表示一类人或事物, 做主语时谓动用复数. 不是所有漂亮的东西都是好的。 The hole must be deep enough. I have enough time. Not all the beautiful are good. 副词用来修饰动词, 形容词, 和其他的副词. He works hard. It is raining heavily. His handwriting is very good. He finished the work very well. 原级的用法: (1) 句中只出现了一个人和物, 没有比较对象时,要用原级. She has a new book. You did it quite well. (2) 表示A 和B两者比较, 程度相同或不如对方. A + 系动词/ 实意 动词(否定式)+ as/so + 形容词/ 副词原级+as+ B 1）我们的学校和他们的学校一样漂亮。 2）Tom和她学习一样认真。 3）我觉得语文不像数学那么重要。 4）我不能像你说的那么快。 Our school is as beautiful as theirs. Tom studies as carefully as she (does). I don’t think Chinese is as/ so important as maths. I can’t speak as/so fast as you. high ______ ______ fast ______ ______ slow ______ ______ late ______ ______ fine ______ ______ large ______ ______ big ______ ______ thin ______ ______ easy ______ ______ lucky______ ______ early_______ ________ delicious__________ __________careful__________ __________ １：一般在词尾加 er 或 est 2：以e结尾的词，直接加 r 或 st 3：以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再加 er 或 est 4：以“辅音字母加 y” 结尾的双音节词，变y为i再加 er 或 est 5：多音节词和派生双音节词，在词前加more 或most higher highest faster fastest slower slowest later latest finer finest larger largest bigger biggest thinner thinnest easier easiest luckier luckiest earlier earliest more … most… more… most… 6： Pay attentio