生活安宁权之独立性及法律保护研究.pdfVIP

摘要 摘 要 随着我国社会经济的发展，对于安稳生活秩序的追求，以及宁静心理状态 的渴望也愈发成为人们价值观念中非常重要的部分。但是，随着市场经济的推 进，城市化进程的加快以及人们生活内容多元化的发展，垃圾短信、广告邮件、 上门推销、以“广场舞”为代表的娱乐活动乃至城市的基础设施建设使人们对 于安稳生活秩序与安宁心境的渴求陷入屡屡遭受侵扰的困境。针对生活安宁利 益亟待保护的现实，获得了理论界与实务界的广泛关注。 但是，针对生活安宁利益的保护方式却存在不同的观点。一种观点认为， 可以参照美国的保护模式，将生活安宁利益作为隐私权的一部分内容进行保护， 这也是目前我国理论界与实务界的主流看法。笔者认为，生活安宁利益作为关 系到个人生存与发展，关系到个人能否有尊严地活着的一项重要人格利益，应 当升格为生活安宁权予以独立保护。因此，本文以生活安宁利益的保护为核心， 通过对于生活安宁权与隐私权、名誉权、健康权等权利的比较分析，进而探究 生活安宁权的独立性保护及其立法模式。 关键词：生活安宁利益；生活安宁权；隐私权；立法模式 II 万方数据 Abstract ABSTRACT With the development of our social economy, the pursuit of stable order of life and the desire for peaceful state of mind become more and more important in peoples values. However, the development of market economy, speeding up of urbanization and the development of diversified life cause more and more problems. For example, spam messages, junk mail , door-to-door selling, noisy recreational activities like “square dance” and urban infrastructure which bring lots of noise and dust. The thirst for stable life order and peaceful state of mind falls into the predicament. The theoretical and practical circles lay more and more emphasis on the fact that we should take prompt and effective measures to protect people ’s interests of the quiet and peaceful right. However, there are different points of view on how to protect people’s interests of the quiet and peaceful right. One perspective is that we can lear