人教版英语八年级上unit4.ppt

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? 重点单词 Theater comfortable seat screen close ticket worst cheaply song DJ choose carefully reporter fresh comfortably worse service pretty menu act meal creative talent magician beautifully role winner prize everybody example poor seriously give 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成 一 规则变化 1 单音节词和部分双音节词 ⅰ一般词尾加-er 或-est ⅱ以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r 或-st ⅲ重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er或-est ⅳ“以辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”变为“i”，再加-er或-est 2多音节词和双音节词 在词前加more或most e.g. high-higher-highest fine-finer-finest fat-fatter-fattest easy-easier-easiest interesting- more interesting- most interesting 1形容词最高级前必须加the， 如果形容词最高级前有物主代词，指示代词，名词所有格等修饰时，则不用加定冠词the。 2形容词最高级常与介词in 或of引导的表示范围的短语连用。 3形容词最高级前可用序数词限定，共同修饰后面的名词，the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词。 4用比较级的形式表示最高级的意义，形容词比较级+than any other+名词单数 形容词比较级+than the other+名词复数 5形容词最高级前若有不定冠词a，“非常” Today is her best day. She is the tallest in the class. He is the most hard-working of the boys. China is the third largest country in the world. I am more serious than any other girls in my class. China is better than the other countries in Asia. A most outgoing girl =a very outgoing girl 形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较 The +最高级+名词单数+…… 最……之一，第……个最…… One of +最高级+名词复数 The+ 序数词+最高级+名词复数 The most touching movie I have watched is So Young this year. She is one of the most hard-working students in the class The Nile is the second longest river in the world. 二 不规则变化 good- better-best well-better-best bad- worse-worst badly-worse-worst many-more-most much-more-most little-less-least far-farther-farthest（具体的距离更远） far-further-furthest （抽象的距离更远） old-older-oldest （年龄大小） old-elder-eldest（家庭成员的长幼顺序) Choose sb. sth. 给某人挑选某物 Choose … from …从……中挑选出来 Choose to do sth. 选择做某事 Choose between/ among 从两者或三者以上选择 My friend choose me a book. You should choose an apple from these. I choose to study harder. She have to choose between red and white. Close Adj. 近的 be close to “离……近” be far from“离……远” 亲密的 a clo