人教版高中英语选修8U1知识详解.docVIP

Unit1　A land of diversity 基础落实 Ⅰ.高频单词思忆 1.He has twenty head of (牛) on his farm. 2.He has six pieces of (行李). 3. (显然),she has lost interest in physics. 4.She had the (不同) of being the first woman to swim the Channel. 5.Please (投入) a coin in/into the slot. 6.We’d better h a car for the weekend. 7.Those a who want to get the job are required to present their resume this month. 8.The health a are investigating the problem. 9.Research i that eating habits are changing fast. 10.They failed to g the importance of his words. cattle luggage apparently distinction insert hire applicants authorities indicates grasp Ⅱ.重点短语再现 1. 用……方法；借助…… 2. 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等） 3. 与某人合作或一起工作 4. 包括；吸收 5. 继续存在 6. 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 7. 申请；请示得到 8. 背靠背 9. 划线；标出……界线 10. 许多 Ⅲ.典型句式运用 1.However,it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，土著美国人很可能在一万五千年前就在加州生活 着。 (1) 是指从外表、迹像上进行判断，有可能发生。possible指客观上有可能，但往往含有希望很小的意味。 的可能性比possible大，表示“很可能，十有八九”。 (2)likely 作主语，常用句型是： likely to... 。 (3)possible和probable都不能以人作主语，常用句型有： 或;probable只能用句型。 2.Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States.两百年后，西班牙人定居在南美洲大多数地区以及现在美国所在的西北沿海。 （1）此句中的of后面所引导的是一个。 （2）what此时用作，…的东西”“….的人”“…的时间”“…的地点”等。在句法中可以充当主语，宾语，表语，相当于定语从句的“ ”。当主句和从句同时缺少主语、宾语或表语时才可以用what。 …的东西”，意为“什么；多少；所…的”相当于something that. What he said at he meeting astonished everybody present. 2)指代“…的人”，意为“…的样子；面貌；状况”，相当的于the person that/who ---In my opinion, you should owe your success mostly to your parents. ---You are right. They have brought me up and made me what I am. 3)指代“…的地方”，相当于the place that A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten yours ago. 4)指代“…的时间”，相当于the time that Af