八年级英语下册第五单元PPT---Unit5-Section B.ppt

Unit 5 If you go to the party,  you’ll have a great time. New Words 1.agent n. 代理人， 代理商 4.against ① prep.反对,对…不利 for 支持，赞成，有利于… ★be against… 反对…,对…不利 We are for peace and against war. 我们支持和平，反对战争。 When she looked for a job,her sex and age were against him. 当她求职时，她的性别和年龄对她不利。 ② prep. 倚,靠 The girl is leaning (v.斜靠着,倚着) against a tree. 这个女孩正倚着一棵树。 Han Guanyu stood against the door before class began. 上课前，韩冠宇靠门站着。 3.charity cn.慈善团体;慈善事业 charities (pl.) Many athletes give money to charities. 许多运动员捐款给慈善团体。 Li Yapeng and Wang Fei set up a charity to help the disabled children. 李亚鹏和王菲建立了一个慈善团体来帮助残疾儿童。 ★charity dinner 慈善晚宴 charity ball 慈善舞会 4.chance ① n. 机会;机遇 This is a great chance that many people do not have. 这是一个很多人没有的，很棒的机会。 ★chance of sth./doing sth. chance to do sth. I won’t get a chance of a holiday. She gave the boy a chance to explain. * * She is the agent for AVON in China. 她是雅芳在中国的代理商。 2.around the world =all over the world 在世界各地 People around the world think peace and freedom are very important. 全世界的人们都认为和平与自由十分重要。 My dream is to travel around the world. 我的梦想是环游世界。 ★all over China 全中国 all over the school 全校 all over the body 全身 3.make a living 谋生 I am old enough to make a living (by) myself. ★make a living (by) doing=live by doing 靠…谋生 You can make a living (by)doing something you love. 你可以靠做自己喜欢的事情来谋生。 ★make a living +as… Zhang Liangying made a living as a singer in a pub 2 years ago. 张靓颖两年前靠在酒吧唱歌谋生。 ★make (a lot of) money 赚(许多)钱 make progress 取得进步 make the bed 铺床 make friends with 与…交朋友 make sure(+从句) 确信 make a decision (to do) 决定做某事 make up one’s mind (to do) 下决心做某事 …的机会 ★get a chance = have a chance 得到机会 take the chance 抓住机会 ★by chance = by accident 碰巧，恰巧 I met him yesterday by chance. 我昨天碰巧遇见他。 ② v. 偶然发生，碰巧 chance to do sth. = happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 I chanced/ happened to meet him yesterday.