冀教版初三英语上lesson2.ppt

Lesson 2 A Visit to the Dentist Vocabulary dentist [‘dent?st] n. 牙医 refuse [r?‘fju?z] v. 拒绝；回绝 toothache [‘tu?θe?k] n. 牙痛 rotten [‘r?t(?)n] adj. 腐烂的；腐败 的；腐朽的 fortunately [‘f??t??n?tli] adv. 幸运的；交好运的 headset [‘hedset] n. 耳机；头戴式受话器 aching [‘e?k??] adj. 疼痛的 German [d???m?n] adj. 德国的 n. 德国人；德语 wolf [w?lf] n. 狼 Think about it Have you ever had a toothache? How do you take care of your teeth? I’m really afraid of going to the dentist. go to the dentist 看牙医 ≈ go to see the dentist? go to the dentists? but I have had this fear since I was very young. since 做连词，意为“自……以来；自从”，引导含一般过去时态的从句，主句用完成时态。 Eg: I have lived here since I first came in 1999. 【复习】 since 作介词，意为“自……以来；自从”，常用于现在完成时态中，后接过去的时间点；或者“时间段+ago”结构 When my mum wants me to go to the dentist , I always refuse. refuse 作动词，意为“拒绝；谢绝；推辞”。后可接名词、代词或动词不定式，不接动名词、不定式的复合结构或 that 从句。 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 be refused by 被拒绝 Eg：they refused our invitation. 他们拒绝了我们的邀请。 I had no choice but to go with her. have no choice but to… 别无选择，只能做…… ≈ cannot choose but have no option but to Eg： Ok,?I?have?no?choice?but?to?let?you?go.?? 好吧，我没别的办法只好让你走。 She saw right away that I was scared and told me not to worry. right away 立刻，马上 ≈ right far away? like a shot right off the bat eg： If?he?looked?away,?I?could?find?the answer?right?away.?? 只要他的眼睛往窗外看一看，我就立刻能找到答案。 Dr. Hu smiled at me an sad, smile at 对/因……微笑 Eg：the teacher smiled at my answer. 老师被我的答案逗笑了。 【辨析】 smile at 对…笑；一般指友善的笑。 laugh at 嘲笑，取笑，多指嘲弄某人或笑话某人。 小结 go to the dentist 看牙医 since自……以来；自从 refuse后接名词、代词或动词不定式 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 have no choice but to… 别无选择，只能做…… right away 立刻，马上 smile at 对/因……微笑 Practice 1.David _____ his friend’s invitation to the