写作词汇篇.ppt

词汇篇 避免词汇贫乏及重复策略 写作词汇大替换 观点的用词： Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。 问题用词： Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。 总的说来： In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,... 第一组： 1. 认为，主张　　 argue, maintain, hold, believe　　 2. 考虑　　 take…sth. into consideration, consider, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over 3. 下结论，断定　　 come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称) 　4. 获得　　acquire, obtain, attain, reap 　5. 赢得，取得　　earn, gain, procure 　6. 支持，赞成　　 approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent 　7. 提倡　　advocate, recommend 　8. 反对　　opposite, object to 　9. 抵制　　resist 　10. 意义深远的，重大的　　 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的) 　11. 重要的，有决定性的　 vital, crucial, critical, decisive 12. 充分运用　　 optimize, make best use of, make full use of, 13. 使用　　employ, utilize(vt.) 14. 应用　　apply 15. 后来，然后 　　 afterwards, later on, later, after all 16. 高兴的，心情好的　　 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted 17. 当前，目前　　 nowadays, at present, currently, presently 18. 表达　　 voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate 19. 描绘，描述，描写　　 depict, describe, picture 20. 勤奋的，勤勉的　 　 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous 21. 认真的，谨慎的　　 conscientious, cautious 22. 冷静的，清醒的　　 sober, reasonable, sensible, rational 23. 聪明的，有才智的　　 intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant 24. 疲惫不堪的　　 exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary 25. 适应　　 be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to 26. 阻碍，阻止　　 hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid 27. 好处，优点　　 advantage，merit，benefit 28. 坏处，缺点　　 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency 29. 参加　 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in 30. 集中精力于 　focus on, center on, concentra