2014新版九年级上M8Unit 3概要1.pptVIP

c) I also want to find out whether I am too old to start taekwondo. d) Of course not! People of all ages can do taekwondo. First of all, you need to find a club. e) Thank you. I think I’ll be a good player in three years. f) There’s one near my school, but I don’t think it’s good. g) Well, it usually takes about five years, but it can be done in about two or three years, so go for it! a)—? b) —? c) — ? d) —? e) —? f) —? g) —? The Paralympic Games (残奥会) In 1948, Sir Ludwig Guttmann, a doctor at a hospital in England, began using sport as part of his patients’ treatment. He set up a competition with other hospitals at the same time as the London Olympics in that year. Over the next ten years, the competition grew bigger and bigger, with more hospitals in England taking part. In 1960, at the Rome Olympics, Guttmann brought many athletes to complete. The modern Paralympic Games (or Paralympics) were born. More and more people take part in the Paralympics, and at the 2008 Paralympics in China, more than 140 countries took part. Great players, excellent records, crowded stadiums and enormous media coverage across the world made this the best Paralympics ever. * Daming ______________ for the team last time. 2. He _____________ to competitions around the world. was invited wasn’t chosen 被动语态 (2) 一、定义 主语为动作的执行者时，表示主动语态。 主语为动作的承受者时，表示被动语态。 e.g. He told the story. (主动语态） The was told by him. (被动语态） 二、一般过去时的被动语态 我们知道，被动语态的动词形式为：be+动词的过去分词，其中be为助动词，根据不同的人称和时态有形式的变化。因此，一般过去时的被动语态为： 1. 肯定句： 主语+was/were+动词过去分词（ + by+动作执行者） e.g. The letter was written by Jim. 2. 否定句： 主语+was/were not+动词过去分词（ + by+动作执行者） e.g. The letter wasn’t written by Jim. 3.一般疑问句： Was/Were+主语+动词过去分词+（by+动作执行者） e.g. Was the letter written by Jim? 4. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+动词的过去分词+（by+动作执行者） e.g. When was the letter written by Jim? 动词不定式作宾语补足语 当动词不定式作宾语补足语时，要把主动语态中表人的直接宾语变为被动语态的主语，宾语补足语的位置不变。 e.g. The school encouraged Liu Xiang